Church of St. Andrija the Apostle

The Church of St. Andrija (St. Andrew) the Apostle is a prominent landmark in the old city center of Bakar, Croatia. Built originally in the 12th century and reconstructed in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, it stands today as the third largest church in Croatia, following the cathedrals of Zagreb and Đakovo. Its impressive size and architectural presence make it a focal point of Bakar’s skyline, with the distinctive belltower adding to the town’s historic charm.

The church’s history is rich and eventful. It was originally dedicated to the Holy Trinity and has survived two significant earthquakes, one in the 14th century and another in the 18th century. During the Ottoman invasions, it served as a seat for exiled bishops and maintained its status as a co-cathedral. Inside, visitors find a three-nave basilica with nine altars and a collection of sacral art, providing a sense of the town’s spiritual and artistic heritage.

A unique feature of the church is its underground crypt, sometimes called the “catacombs,” which contains two corridors and 85 graves of priests and notable townspeople. The crypt remains partially unexplored and can be visited through guided town tours, adding an element of mystery and historical intrigue. The church is also known for its excellent acoustics, making it a favored venue for classical music performances. While specific opening hours and admission fees are not listed, the Church of St. Andrija offers a memorable experience for those interested in history, architecture, and local culture.