Frankopan Castle

Kraljevica is a small port town on the Adriatic coast, on the shore of the Bay of Bakar just south-east of Rijeka, and not far from the bridge that links the mainland with the island of Krk. The town's skyline is dominated by a castle on a rocky point at the water's edge, known as Frankopan Castle, and it is a reminder of the powerful noble families that once ruled this coast. The Frankopans, a Croatian noble house, held large estates along the Kvarner shore for centuries, and later the Zrinski family, closely related to them by marriage, left their mark as well. Kraljevica is closely tied to both names.

The castle was built for defence and for show, on a promontory that commands the entrance to a sheltered bay. Its walls, towers and courtyard follow the form of a fortified manor, and its position over the sea makes it a fine viewpoint. For centuries the region was under pressure from Ottoman raids and from Venetian rivalry, and strongholds like this were vital. Over time the building passed through several hands, served different purposes and was repeatedly adapted, and its present appearance combines the work of several periods.

Today the castle has been brought back to life as a cultural and tourist centre. A visitor centre in the complex provides information, and parts of the castle contain the Tavern Frankopan, where visitors can eat local dishes, and Gallery Ana Katarina, which hosts exhibitions of art. The gallery takes its name from Ana Katarina Frankopan, a noblewoman who married into the Zrinski family and is remembered in Croatian history. A small museum presents the town's seafaring tradition, in particular fishing and shipbuilding, which have shaped Kraljevica since the 18th century, when a shipyard was founded here. Local associations use the castle for events, workshops and concerts in summer, and the courtyard is an atmospheric place for an evening performance.

Opening times of the different parts of the castle and ticket prices vary, and discounts may apply for children and families, so check locally or contact the visitor centre in advance. Guided tours and group visits can usually be arranged. The surrounding waterfront has cafés, a promenade and beaches, among them Oštro Beach, and boat trips run along the bay.

The castle suits history lovers, families and couples who enjoy views over the sea. Go late in the afternoon for the best light, and stay for a meal at the tavern.