Hvar Town Theatre (Hvarska kazališta)

The Hvar Town Theatre is a small historic theatre in the town of Hvar, on the island of the same name in central Dalmatia, and it is often described as one of the oldest community theatres in Europe. It was opened in 1612, during the long period when Hvar was ruled by the Republic of Venice, and it is housed on the upper floor of the Arsenal, a large building on the main square, St. Stephen's Square. The Arsenal itself was built to shelter and repair the galleys of the Venetian fleet, and its broad arched opening onto the harbour is a landmark of the waterfront. The theatre was set up above this naval building at a time when the island's citizens wanted a place for performances that would be open to a wider public than the nobility alone, and its early history is linked to a lively local culture of plays, music and literature.

The building reflects its Venetian origins. The Arsenal has a strong Renaissance and Baroque character, with stone arches and a solid, practical form, and the theatre inside is small and intimate, with tiers of seats arranged around a modest stage. The atmosphere is quite different from that of a large modern auditorium. Because the room is compact, the audience sits close to the performers, which gives performances a direct and personal feel. The theatre has been renovated several times over the centuries, and today it is used for a variety of events, including plays, concerts and cultural evenings. The programme often includes classical works, contemporary pieces and local productions, and in summer it forms part of the town's cultural season.

Visitors can attend a performance to experience the theatre as it was intended, and this is the best way to appreciate it. Information about programmes is available from the tourist office and at the entrance, and it is wise to book in advance for popular evenings in the peak season. When there is no performance, access to the interior may be limited, so ask locally about opening times and guided visits. Even from outside, the Arsenal and the square are worth a look, and the contrast between the old naval building and the lively cafés and shops around it is typical of Hvar.

The town has many other sights within a short walk. The Hvar Fortress, known as Fortica or the Spanish Fort, stands above the town, and the climb rewards walkers with a wide view of the harbour and the Pakleni islands. The cathedral of St. Stephen, the Franciscan monastery with its museum, and the narrow lanes of the old town create a rich setting, and in summer lavender fields and beaches add to the island's appeal.

The theatre suits culture lovers, history enthusiasts and travellers who enjoy live performance in an unusual setting. Allow time for a visit in the evening, and combine it with dinner in the old town.